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Glossary Telematics

Digital twin

A digital twin is the virtual replica of a physical asset—a vehicle, a component, a system—constantly updated in real time from sensor data through a bidirectional flow. It’s not just a 3D representation: it simulates the asset’s real behaviour to analyse it, predict its state and support decisions.

How it applies to fleets

In fleet management, the digital twin goes beyond telematics: while telematics records what happened, the digital twin adds context and prediction, modelling how the vehicle’s systems behave. By combining data and models, it anticipates failures well in advance: the basis of predictive maintenance.

What it’s for

It lets you simulate scenarios (wear, range, loads), optimise maintenance and protect residual value, for example by modelling an electric vehicle’s battery State of Health. It’s one of the frontiers of next-generation telematics: see beyond GPS.

FAQ

What’s the difference between a digital twin and telematics?

Telematics collects and shows the vehicle’s data (what happened); the digital twin uses it in a model that explains why and predicts what will happen, enabling simulation and forecasting.

Do you need a digital twin for every vehicle?

In principle yes: a digital twin is asset-specific, because it models that asset’s real behaviour from its own data. In practice it’s used where the value of prediction justifies the cost.

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